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                                                                key during the display of the manufacturers
                                                                logo. Once set, it can be extremely difficult, if
                                                                not impossible, to change the BIOS settings if
                                                                that password is lost. If the BIOS has been con-
                                                                figured to only boot from the hard drive and to
                                                                ignore any DVD or USB device, then it can be
                                                                impossible to reload the operating system on

                                                                the hard drive.

                                                                In my situation, the locked PC was included in a
          Figure 4. External Battery Pack.                      group of three Toshiba laptops that I won at

          If you have several devices that are recharged        auction. All of the PCs had their hard drives re-
          through  USB  cables,  you  may  wish  to  pur-       moved to protect the data of the selling organi-
          chase  a  power  converter  with  multiple  USB       zation from being accessed. All three were
          outlets,  rather  than  a  separate  charger  for     locked with BIOS passwords set to prevent the
          each device. They will charge faster than using       BIOS settings from being modified. Two of them
          a laptop’s USB connectors.                            were able to boot from a DVD but not from a
                                                                USB device. Those PCs were able to have the
          Finally, take spare batteries, as a charge may
          not  last  for  an  entire  day.  You  don’t  want  to   new hard drives reloaded from a Windows 10
                                                                DVD. But one of them would not load from ei-
          spend  a  sunny  afternoon  in  Paris  looking  for
          that oddball battery your camera uses.                ther a DVD or a USB device.
                                                                There is a way to clear the password if you
         (Continued from page 3)                                have desktop PC, by moving a jumper located
                                                                on the motherboard. Laptops do not have this

                                                                capability however. Some laptops, like those
         Internet.  One of the two videos to be decided         from Dell, can be cleared by entering a master
         on  at  our  August  LCACE  meeting  addresses         unlock password. Most Toshiba laptops can on-
         this issue and recommends various alternatives         ly be cleared by shorting out two connection
         for Win 7 users to consider after the service end      points located on the motherboard. Toshiba
         date.  If this video is not selected for presenta-     does not provide documentation on the location
         tion and discussion at our August meeting, you
         can access it from the APCUG YouTube video             of these connection points in their consumer
         offerings and watch it at your leisure.                accessible documentation for the specific model
                                                                being worked on. The only way to get the pass-
         As always, lots to be aware of in our computing        word cleared on those models, is to take it to an
         world!  Time spent catching up on these various        authorized Toshiba service dealer, and pay
         initiatives  can  save  you  time  and  angst  down    about $75 for the technician to spend literally 5
         the road dealing with problems that may other-         minutes to perform the shorting operation.
         wise occur.
                                                                After almost giving up on loading the new hard
         Enjoy the summer!                                      drive on this locked laptop, I came up with a

                                                                somewhat unique approach to solving the is-
                                                                sue. As I had an identical model, that was re-
                                                                loaded with the latest version of Windows 10, I
                                                                                                   (Continued on page 7)


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