Page 7 - March 2018
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slightly  different  view,  but  to  my  recollection,   familiar with.  Presentation software, that pro-
         replacing  the  typewriter  was  the  first  “killer   vides a sequence of slides for presentation be-
         app” that appeared. Word processing took ad-           fore a large group, became a popular addition
         vantage  of  the  computers  capabilities  and  al-    to  other  software  used  in  an  office  setting.
         lowed  many  people  to  create  works  of  litera-    Presentation  software  is  currently  dominated
         ture  quickly,  accurately  and  by  themselves.       by Microsoft’s PowerPoint. Photo Editing soft-
         Over  time,  word  processing  on  a  computer         ware  became  popular  after  picture  file  types,
         completely  replaced  the  typewriter  and  the        like  .jpg,  .png,  and  .bmp,  were  invented,
         many thousands of people it took to keep them          around the mid-nineties. Music player software
         operating;  the  typing  pool  disappeared.  Many      became available  after  the  invention  of music
         people were caught off guard. Because many             file  types,  like  .mp3,  again,  in  the  mid  to  late
         people always had a person to create their in-         nineties. Video player software also arrived in
         ter-office  memos,  they  never  had  to  learn  to    the  nineties,  with  the  invention  of  video  file
         use  a  keyboard.  (Fortunately,  I  was  forced  to   types like mpeg-1, mpeg-2, and mpeg-4. Boy,
                                                th
         take a keyboarding course in the 9  grade. Its         the  nineties  were  a  busy  time  for  inventing
         value became quite evident later when I had to         useful computer file types. Database software
         use  a  keypunch  machine  to  create  lines  of       was also another “killer app” that came on the
         source code for a main-frame computer.)  So,           scene  in  the  late  1980s  and  early  1990s;  re-
         now with word processing available, most peo-          member dBase II, or FoxPro, or Paradox.



                                                                Communications  software  and  the  internet
                                                                changed  everything.  They  allowed  computers
                                                                to  communicate  with  other  computers  which
                                                                allowed  people  to  take  advantage  of  comput-
                                                                ers  that  were  in  remote  locations.  Networking
                                                                software made computer to computer commu-
                                                                nications possible. Networking software, which
                                                                was initially an addition to the Operating Sys-
                                                                tem,  eventually  became,  and  is  currently,  an
                                                                integral  part  of  the  Operating  System.  In  the
                                                                very  early  nineties,  the  World  Wide  Web  ap-
                                                                peared and with it, browsers. Browsers are an-
                                                                other “killer app” and are what give us the abil-
                                                                ity  to  visit  any  website  on  the  internet.  You
         ple  could  create  their  own  inter-office  memos
         and  eventually  turn  those  memos  into  emails      may  remember  some  of  the  first  browsers;
         (initially  only  within  the  company).  Email  was   MidasWWW, Lynx, NCSA Mosaic, Internet Ex-
         one of the next “killer apps” to appear. These         plorer, Netscape Navigator, and Opera. Safari,
         early  applications  started  before  and  without     Firefox, and Chrome came along a little later.
         the benefit of the internet.                           It’s through using the browser that you can get
                                                                to all those wonderful retail sites for shopping
                                                                on the internet.

         But  before  we  get  to  the  internet,  there  were
         many  other  “killer  apps”  that  became  part  of
         computing. Here’s a brief walk down software           So, early on, before the internet, the answer to
         memory lane. Spreadsheet software started as           the question of what you will do with a comput-
         VisiCalc and evolved thru SuperCalc, Lotus 1-          er  was  simpler  and  was  probably  one  of  the
         2-3, MultiPlan, and finally to the current Excel.      following: Word processing, Graphics manipu-
         Graphics software, software that allows one to         lation, Database development and uses, Com-
                                                                munications. The uses were pretty limited. But
         manipulate images on the computer, came on             today,  there  is  a  much  wider  choice  of  activi-
         the  scene  early  and  now  is  represented  by       ties to answer the question. The computer is a
         Adobe  Photoshop,  CorelDRAW,  Microsoft
         Paint, and probably some others that I am not          very versatile machine and today you could be

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